The step-up is a functional exercise that targets the lower body, primarily the quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes.

To perform a step-up:

  1. Stand in front of a sturdy platform or step.
  2. Place one foot on the platform, ensuring your entire foot is on it.
  3. Push through your heel to lift your body up onto the platform.
  4. Step back down with the same foot and repeat.

How to perform the Step-up

  1. Set up. Set up in a stable, balanced starting position appropriate for the Step-up using your body weight.
  2. Brace and execute. Brace your core, control the descent, and move through a full pain-free range of motion while emphasizing your quadriceps.
  3. Reset. Reverse the movement under control and reset between repetitions, keeping your form crisp on every rep.

Coaching cues

  • Move with intent — every rep should feel deliberate, not rushed.
  • Drive force through your quadriceps rather than momentum.
  • Keep your breathing steady: exhale on the hard part, inhale on the reset.

Common mistakes

  • Using too much weight and losing positional control.
  • Cutting the range of motion short and missing the target muscle.
  • Letting your spine round or hyperextend instead of staying neutral.

Detailed cues, common mistakes, and demonstration video are available in the Fitly app.

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Variations of Step-up

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